数据管理 & 安全
活动项目
A human subjects research project is considered "active" from the time IRB approval is issued until the time personal identifiers linked to the research data no longer exist 和 the project is closed. Records for active IRB-approved research projects must be stored in some form (paper 和/or digital form) in secure locations on campus. 在校外进行的研究, the data should be secured 和 returned to campus as soon after collection as it is practical. Particular care should be taken to protect data on laptop computers, 外部硬盘驱动器和其他便携式设备. Study information containing personal identifiers stored on these devices should be encrypted to prevent unintentional breaches of confidentiality in the event the storage device is lost or stolen. 类似的, 确定研究参与者的书面记录, 包括同意表格, should be kept in a secure location with access restricted to key study personnel.
存储的基本级别
The level of protection for the data should be commensurate with the sensitivity of the data.
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纸质记录
Paper files related to human subjects' participation in research must be securely stored on campus. Access to files should be restricted to key personnel 和 supervised by the principal investigator(s) of the study. Locked file cabinets ought to be used 和 preferably located in secured locations (i.e.,上锁的办公室或实验室). In the event that research activities are not carried on campus AND it is necessary to maintain the consent forms at the research site, copies of the signed consent form should also be stored in a secure University location (either as a paper copy or in digital form).
Signed informed consents must not be used as the identifying link to the research data 和 must NOT contain participant ID numbers or be filed with other research data files.
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数字记录
Digital files containing human subjects data must be stored in password protected files, 最好是在大学维护的服务器上(例如.g., REDCap, One Drive),定期和安全备份. Sensitive data should also be encrypted, stored, 和 securely erased when appropriate.
Tapes 和 other media-supporting devices used for audio 和/or video recordings should be stored in the same secure manner as paper records 和 erased as soon as information has been transcribed or coded 和 is no longer needed for research.